Sikkim, one of the most enchanting states in India, is a paradise for nature lovers, adventure enthusiasts, and those seeking peace and serenity. With its snow-capped mountains, lush green valleys, and vibrant culture, Sikkim attracts thousands of tourists every year. If you’re planning to visit this Himalayan gem, it’s important to know the best ways to reach Sikkim. In this article, we’ll guide you on how to reach Sikkim using various modes of transport—by air, road, and rail.
1. By Air: The Fastest Way to Reach Sikkim
The most convenient and quickest way to reach Sikkim is by air. Though Sikkim does not have its own airport, the nearest airport is Bagdogra Airport (IXB), located in West Bengal. It is approximately 124 kilometers away from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim. Bagdogra is well-connected to major cities in India such as Kolkata, Delhi, Mumbai, and Guwahati, making it an ideal point of entry for travelers.
From Bagdogra to Sikkim: Once you land at Bagdogra, you can easily reach Sikkim by road. The drive from Bagdogra to Gangtok takes around 4-5 hours, and you can hire a private taxi, shared jeep, or opt for a state-run transport service. The route to Gangtok offers stunning views of the Teesta River, lush hills, and the majestic mountains, making the journey quite scenic.
Additionally, there are helicopters services available from Bagdogra to Gangtok, though they are typically more expensive. This helicopter ride offers a bird’s-eye view of the mountains and is a great option if you want to reach your destination quickly.
2. By Road: Scenic Drives to Sikkim
Traveling by road is one of the most popular ways to reach Sikkim, as it offers an unforgettable experience of the state’s natural beauty. The state is well-connected to neighboring cities and states via a network of roads. Whether you’re coming from West Bengal, Darjeeling, or Bhutan, the roads to Sikkim are well-maintained and offer breathtaking views of the Himalayas.
From Kolkata to Sikkim
The distance between Kolkata (West Bengal) and Gangtok is about 600 kilometers, and the journey by road can take around 12-14 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. The most common route is via NH12, passing through towns like Siliguri and Melli.
You can hire a taxi or take a private car for a comfortable journey. For budget-friendly options, you can also opt for shared jeeps or buses, which are available from Siliguri and other towns.
From Darjeeling to Sikkim
If you’re traveling from Darjeeling, which is about 100 kilometers away from Gangtok, the drive will take roughly 4-5 hours. The route is scenic, passing through tea gardens, valleys, and small towns. You can either hire a taxi or take a shared jeep for this short but beautiful drive.
From Bhutan to Sikkim
Travelers coming from Bhutan can also easily reach Sikkim by road. The nearest entry point from Bhutan is Phuentsholing, which is located around 160 kilometers from Gangtok. The journey from Phuentsholing to Gangtok takes approximately 6-7 hours by road.
3. By Train: The Closest Railway Station to Sikkim
Sikkim does not have its own railway station, but Siliguri Junction and New Jalpaiguri Junction (NJP) are the closest railway stations to the state, located around 114 kilometers from Gangtok. These stations are well-connected to major cities like Kolkata, Delhi, and Guwahati, making it easy for travelers to take a train to these junctions.
From NJP/Siliguri to Gangtok
After arriving at New Jalpaiguri Junction or Siliguri, you can travel to Gangtok by taxi or shared jeep. The drive from NJP to Gangtok takes about 4-5 hours, and the roads offer scenic views of rivers and hills.
Trains from major cities like Kolkata, Guwahati, and Delhi frequently ply to NJP, making it a convenient option for travelers. For a more comfortable ride, you can opt for the train from Kolkata, which offers a smooth journey to NJP.
4. By Shared Taxis and Private Vehicles
When traveling to Sikkim, shared taxis are a common and affordable mode of transport. These taxis operate between major towns like Siliguri, Darjeeling, and Gangtok, and they are often shared by multiple passengers. Shared taxis are an economical option, although they may not offer the comfort of private vehicles.
Private taxis are also readily available for those who prefer a more comfortable and direct journey. Hiring a private vehicle is ideal if you’re traveling in a group or with family, as it allows for more flexibility with stopovers and sightseeing along the way.
Taxi Services from Siliguri:
Taxis and shared jeeps are available from Siliguri to various towns in Sikkim, including Gangtok, Pelling, Ravangla, and Lachung. These taxis can be booked at the Siliguri taxi stand or arranged through your hotel or travel agent. The fare depends on the distance, but shared jeeps are typically cheaper than private taxis.
Sikkim Nationalized Transport (SNT):
For budget-conscious travelers, Sikkim Nationalized Transport (SNT) operates buses and jeeps that connect major cities and towns within Sikkim. These buses are a comfortable way to travel to Gangtok, Pelling, and other destinations in the state. However, buses might take longer than taxis, and schedules may be less flexible.
5. Best Time to Travel to Sikkim
The best time to visit Sikkim largely depends on what you want to experience. The state has a pleasant climate year-round, but the peak tourist season runs from March to June and September to December.
Spring and Summer (March to June): This is the most popular time to visit Sikkim. The weather is pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C, making it perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. During these months, the valleys bloom with flowers, and the sky is clear, offering splendid views of the Himalayan peaks.
Autumn and Winter (September to December): Another great time to visit, especially if you want to experience the snow-capped beauty of the state. The temperatures range from 5°C to 10°C, and you can enjoy snowfall in higher altitudes, making it ideal for winter sports and trekking.
Monsoon (July to September): While Sikkim is beautiful during the monsoon season, it is also the time when landslides are common, making road travel risky. It’s best to avoid traveling during this time unless you’re prepared for unpredictable weather.
6. Important Travel Tips for Sikkim
Permit Requirements: Sikkim is a protected area, and some places require special permits for non-Indians to visit. Ensure that you carry valid identification and permits (Inner Line Permits) for restricted areas, especially if you are traveling to North Sikkim or border areas.
Altitude Sickness: Since Sikkim is located at high altitudes, it’s important to acclimatize before heading to places like Lachung, Yumthang, or Gurudongmar Lake. Drink plenty of water, rest, and avoid exertion on the first day.
Weather Conditions: Pack appropriately for the weather, especially if you plan to visit high-altitude areas. Even in summer, evenings can be chilly, and the higher you go, the colder it gets.
Travel Insurance: Given the challenging terrain and unpredictable weather, it’s a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and travel delays.
Conclusion
Now that you know how to reach Sikkim, planning your trip to this mesmerizing state will be easier. Whether you’re arriving by air, train, or road, Our Sikkim tour packages offers plenty of options to suit your travel preferences. With its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and welcoming atmosphere, Sikkim promises a travel experience like no other. So pack your bags, get ready for the adventure, and enjoy the beauty of this Himalayan paradise!
